Cascate del Mulino (Saturnia)
Near Saturnia, Tuscany, Italy
Free, open-all-hours travertine pools below Saturnia, where sulphurous water at about 99°F37°C from the Terme di Saturnia spring spills over an old mill weir into a chain of natural basins.
Photos: Raimond Spekking (CC BY-SA 4.0); trolvag (CC BY-SA 3.0); giomodica (CC BY 3.0); Vassil (CC0). Resized and cropped for this page.
- Water temperature
- 99°F37°C
- Entry
- Paid
- Getting in
- Short walk
- Type
- Wild & natural
- Free to bathe and open day and night, all year.
- Warm sulphurous water of about 99°F37°C runs over pale travertine basins built up by the stream itself.
- Paid parking (€2.50 an hour, 8 a.m. to 8 p.m.) is about 300 m from the pools; campers must use a separate area about 800 m away.
- Crowds peak on summer weekends and holidays. Dawn and late evening are quieter.
What to expect
The Cascate del Mulino are the free half of Saturnia’s thermal water. The spring itself rises at the Terme di Saturnia, a private spa resort. From there the water runs off as a warm stream, the Gorello, and a short way downstream it tumbles over a weir beside an old mill (the mulino in the name). Over thousands of years the stream has dropped calcium carbonate as it cooled, and the result is a staircase of pale, rounded travertine basins below the falls.
You sit in those basins. The water is about 99°F37°C, so it feels like a warm bath, not a hot tub, and it is milky blue on a sunny day. Wikipedia puts the flow at around 800 litres a second, which means the pools are constantly refreshed. Under the main falls the water pounds hard enough for a back massage. Lower down, the basins are shallower and calmer.
Expect company. This is one of the best-known free hot springs in Italy, and on a summer weekend you can be sharing the pools with hundreds of people. It is still worth it. The water and the setting are the point, and both are hard to spoil.
Facilities are basic. There are toilets and a bar with simple food close to the falls. There are no lockers, and changing is done wherever you can manage, so a changing robe or a large towel helps.
Getting there
Saturnia is a hill village in the Comune di Manciano, in the province of Grosseto in southern Tuscany. It is about 14 km (8.7 miles) from Manciano, 56 km (35 miles) from Grosseto and roughly 115 km (71 miles) from Rome. The falls sit in open country below the village, a few minutes by car from Saturnia itself, and are well signposted as Cascate del Mulino or Cascate del Gorello.
By car: Head for Saturnia, then follow the brown signs down towards the falls. Cars and motorbikes park in the municipal car park run by the Comune di Manciano, about 300 m (0.2 miles) from the pools. From there it is a flat, easy walk.
Parking fees: Since April 6, 2023 this car park has been paid every day from 8 a.m. to 8 p.m. The rate set then was €2.50 an hour for cars. Residents and guests of local hotels and agriturismi can display a €4 day permit; ask your host, or the municipal police on 0564 625326. Do not park on verges or tracks near the falls. Older reports from camper forums describe barriers and fines for parking in the wrong place.
Campers: Motorhomes are not allowed in the car park. A separate paid camper area about 800 m (0.5 miles) away has a service point, toilets, hot showers, electricity, a snack bar and a shuttle to the falls and Saturnia village that runs until 8 p.m.
On foot or by bike: You can walk down from Porta Romana in Saturnia along the old Via Clodia, and a cycle path also reaches the falls.
When to go
The pools are open around the clock, every day of the year, and the water is the same temperature in January as in August. What changes is the crowd.
- Summer, weekends and Italian holidays are busy from mid-morning until evening. If you come in August, come at dawn.
- Spring and autumn are the easiest seasons. The air is mild enough to sit out between soaks.
- Winter is quiet and the steam rises off the basins on cold mornings. Getting out into cold air with no proper changing room is the hard part.
- Night is popular with locals. There is no lighting, so bring a torch and know your way back to the car.
Car park closures: The Comune has closed the car park for works in recent winters. It shut for about two months from late January 2025 and reopened on April 12, 2025. It was closed again over the 2025-2026 winter and reopened on March 27, 2026. In July 2025 the Comune also began replacing the barrier along the footpath to the falls, the first phase of a €200,000 project that is to add planting, bins and information boards. Check local news (Il Giunco covers Manciano) if you plan a winter visit.
Rules and etiquette
- Free entry, all hours. There is no ticket and no gate.
- Wear a swimsuit. This is a busy public place with families.
- Do not damage the travertine. Do not chip, scrape or climb on fragile ledges, and do not take pieces home.
- Leave no litter. Bins are limited, so carry your rubbish back to the car.
- No glass. Broken glass in a crowded pool with bare feet is a real hazard.
- Pay for parking during charging hours, and keep campers out of the car park.
Where to stay nearby
There is no lodging at the falls. Options close by:
- Saturnia village, just above the falls, has small hotels, guesthouses and restaurants within a short drive.
- Terme di Saturnia, the spa resort at the source, has a hotel and paid thermal pools if you want facilities the falls do not have.
- Manciano, about 14 km (8.7 miles) away, is the larger town with more services, and Montemerano is another nearby hill village.
- Agriturismi are spread across the surrounding countryside. Guests of local accommodation can get the €4 day parking permit.
- Campers should use the paid camper area about 800 m from the falls.
Safety notes
- Slippery rock: The travertine is smooth and algae make it slick. Water shoes are the single most useful thing to bring.
- Falling water: The flow under the main cascade is strong. Keep children away from the base of the falls and out of the deeper channels.
- Long soaks: At 99°F37°C the water does not feel hot, which makes it easy to stay in for hours. Drink water and take breaks in summer heat.
- Sulphur: The smell is normal. It can tarnish silver jewellery, so leave it in the car, and rinse off before you dress.
- Valuables: The car park is busy and unguarded at night. Leave nothing on show in the car.
- Dark: At night there is no lighting at all on the paths or around the pools.
Nearby stops worth adding
Saturnia village is worth an hour for its old gate, Porta Romana, and the stretch of the Via Clodia below it. The Maremma coast at Orbetello is about 37 km (23 miles) from Saturnia, and the hill towns of Pitigliano and Sorano are within easy driving distance for a day that mixes a soak with sightseeing.
Map and nearby springs
GPS: 42.64806, 11.51268
Cascate del Mulino (Saturnia): common questions
Is it free to swim at Cascate del Mulino?
Yes. Bathing in the pools costs nothing and there is no gate. What you pay for is parking: the Comune di Manciano car park near the falls charges €2.50 an hour from 8 a.m. to 8 p.m. every day. Local residents and guests of local accommodation can buy a €4 day permit.
Is Cascate del Mulino open at night?
Yes. The falls are open 24 hours a day, every day. There is no lighting, so bring a headlamp, and take care on the slippery travertine in the dark. Night bathing is also the easiest way to avoid the daytime crowds in summer.
Where do you park for Cascate del Mulino?
Cars and motorbikes use the municipal car park about 300 m from the pools, which is paid from 8 a.m. to 8 p.m. Campers are not allowed there. A separate paid camper area about 800 m away has toilets, showers and a shuttle to the falls and Saturnia village. The car park has closed for works in recent winters, most recently until March 27, 2026.
How warm is the water at Saturnia's free hot springs?
Around 99°F37°C, close to body temperature. That is warm rather than hot, so most people can stay in for a long time. The water smells of sulphur, which fades from skin after a shower.
Is Cascate del Mulino the same as Terme di Saturnia?
No. Terme di Saturnia is a private spa resort at the source, with paid pools. The Cascate del Mulino are downstream, where the same thermal stream (the Gorello) runs over a weir beside an old mill. The falls are public and free.
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Sources we checked (6)
- ilgiunco.net/2023/04/05/cascate-del-mulino-di-saturnia-il-parcheggio-diventa-a-pagamento-camper-non-ammessi/
- ilgiunco.net/2025/04/11/alle-cascate-del-mulino-riapre-il-parcheggio-in-paese-finita-la-prima-fase-dei-lavori-di-via-marsala/
- ilgiunco.net/2026/03/26/cascate-del-mulino-riapre-il-parcheggio-per-i-visitatori/
- ilgiunco.net/2025/07/17/cascate-del-mulino-al-via-i-lavori-per-sostituire-la-barriera-lungo-il-percorso-pedonale/
- visitsaturnia.org/directory/places/le-cascate-del-mulino-meraviglia-mondiale/
- en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saturnia