Rainbow Springs State Park
Near Dunnellon, Florida, United States
A first-magnitude spring at the head of the Rainbow River, about 72°F22°C all year (not a hot spring), with a buoyed swim area, old attraction gardens and summer tubing.
Photos: Florida paddler (CC BY-SA 4.0); Sphanyx (CC BY-SA 3.0); Tupelo the typo fixer (CC BY-SA 4.0). Resized and cropped for this page.
- Water temperature
- 72°F22°C
- Entry
- Paid
- Getting in
- Short walk
- Type
- Public pool
- Day-use reservations have been required at the headsprings entrance since April 29, 2026, even for annual passholders.
- The spring puts out more than 490 million gallons a day, fourth largest in Florida.
- Tubing uses a separate entrance on SW 180th Avenue Road, with a tram that takes you 2 miles upstream for a float of about two hours.
- The parking lot is under renovation from Sept. 9, 2026 to Feb. 4, 2027, so spaces are limited.
What to expect
Rainbow Springs is a cold spring, not a hot one. The water comes out of the Floridan aquifer at an average of about 72°F22°C every month of the year, so it feels like a cool swimming pool in July and a cold plunge in January. If you want a warm soak, look outside Florida. If you want clear water and a long summer swim, this is one of the best-known springs in the state.
The headspring is a first-magnitude spring, Florida’s fourth largest, producing more than 490 million gallons a day. It forms the Rainbow River, which runs south toward Dunnellon. The whole river has been a state aquatic preserve since 1986.
At the headsprings you swim inside a buoyed area. The average depth is 10 to 18 feet and the bottom is visible the whole way down, with eelgrass waving in the current and fish all around you. There is no shallow beach to speak of, so this suits confident swimmers. Noodles and life jackets are allowed; inflatables are not.
The grounds are a leftover from the springs’ attraction era. The site was called Blue Spring until a promoter renamed it Rainbow Springs in the 1930s, staged mermaid shows in the 1950s and closed in the 1970s. The state bought it in 1990 and volunteers did much of the work to reopen it as a park. You still walk past ornamental gardens and three human-made waterfalls on the way to the water. The paths predate accessibility rules and are steep and uneven in places, so the swim area is not wheelchair friendly.
Getting there
The park is in southwest Marion County just north of Dunnellon, roughly 20 miles southwest of Ocala. There are three separate entrances, and using the wrong one is a common mistake:
- Headsprings (swimming, gardens, kayak rentals): 19158 SW 81st Place Road, Dunnellon. This is the entrance that needs a day-use reservation.
- Tubing: 10830 SW 180th Avenue Road, Dunnellon. Tubing is not allowed at the headsprings.
- Campground: SW 94th Street, Dunnellon (the state lists both 18185 and 1815 as the street number, so use the park’s map link).
From I-75, take the Ocala exits and follow SR 200 or CR 484 southwest toward Dunnellon, then follow park signs. US 41 runs past the area between Dunnellon and Williston. The roads are paved and any car will do. Parking at the headsprings is limited until early 2027 because of the lot renovation.
When to go
The water is the same temperature all year, so swimming is possible any day the park is open. Most people swim from late spring to early fall, when the air is hot and the cool water is a relief.
Summer weekends are the busiest time by far, and the reservation system now caps how many people get in each day. Book as soon as your dates are firm, and arrive early in the day for the best chance at parking during the renovation. Weekdays are calmer.
Tubing has a fixed season: weekends only from the first Saturday in April to Memorial Day, every day from Memorial Day to Labor Day, weekends only from Labor Day to the end of September, and closed from October through March. It can shut early for weather. Early spring is good for the gardens, when the azaleas bloom.
Prices and booking
- Entry: $5 per vehicle with 2 to 8 people, $4 for a single-occupant vehicle or motorcycle, $2 for walk-ins and cyclists.
- Reservations: required for the headsprings entrance since April 29, 2026, for everyone, including annual passholders (choose “Annual Passholder” as the payment option, then show both the receipt and the pass). Book at reserve.floridastateparks.org up to 60 days ahead. Each day needs its own reservation. The fee is paid online and there is no extra charge to book. Registered campers do not need a separate day-use reservation, because the camping booking covers entry.
- Tubing: the concession lists $25 per person for a tube and tram ticket. The tram drops you 2 miles upstream and the float back takes about two hours. Tubers must be at least 5, and 5- and 6-year-olds must wear a fastened life jacket. Shuttling your own cars is not allowed. A same-day tubing receipt can get you into the headsprings, but only if there is space.
- Kayak and SUP rentals: listed at $19 an hour or $56 a day for a single, and $26 an hour or $67 a day for a tandem or canoe. Call Guest Services at 833-945-2925 for current prices and tubing hours.
- Hours: 8 a.m. to sunset daily. The state lists tubing hours as 8 a.m. to 3:30 p.m. and the concession lists 8 a.m. to 4 p.m., so get there early.
Rules worth knowing: no inflatables at the headsprings, no lifeguards, dive flags required for snorkelers, and no disposable food or drink containers on the river. Pets must stay out of all water.
Where to stay nearby
The Rainbow Springs campground is downriver from the headsprings, with full-hookup RV sites (water, sewer and 20, 30 and 50 amp electric) and hike-in tent sites with water and electric. Book through Florida State Parks reservations (800-326-3521). Check-in is 3 p.m. or later, and the gate code is only given on your arrival day. Campers can float the river from the campground with their own tubes.
Dunnellon has motels, restaurants and tube and kayak outfitters along the river. Ocala has the widest choice of hotels.
Safety notes
- Cold water and depth: the swim area is deep, cool and unguarded. Keep children within reach and give weak swimmers a life jacket.
- Boat traffic: the river carries kayaks, tubes and some motorboats. Snorkelers need a dive flag by law, and tubers should stay to the side.
- Wildlife: this is a natural river. Give any alligator or snake plenty of room, and never feed wildlife.
- Heat and storms: summer afternoons bring lightning. Leave the water at the first thunder, as the park can close tubing early for weather.
- Footing: the garden paths are steep in places and wet near the waterfalls.
Nearby stops worth adding
The Rainbow River downstream toward Dunnellon is one of Florida’s classic paddles, and a kayak rental from the headsprings lets you see it at your own pace. The rest of Marion County has more cold springs, including the Ocala National Forest recreation areas along SR 40, east of Ocala.
Map and nearby springs
GPS: 29.10250, -82.43694
Rainbow Springs State Park: common questions
Is Rainbow Springs a hot spring?
No. The water averages about 72°F22°C year-round, which feels cool in summer and cold in winter. Florida springs are fed by aquifer water, not geothermal heat.
Do you need a reservation for Rainbow Springs State Park?
Yes, for the headsprings and swimming entrance. Since April 29, 2026 every visitor, annual passholders, walkers and cyclists included, needs a day-use reservation made at reserve.floridastateparks.org. You can book up to 60 days ahead, the entry fee is paid when you book, and there is no extra booking fee. Same-day slots are sold until the daily limit is reached.
How much does tubing on the Rainbow River cost?
The tubing concession lists a tube and tram ticket at $25 per person. Tubing runs from a separate entrance on SW 180th Avenue Road, weekends from early April to Memorial Day, daily to Labor Day, then weekends through September. It is closed October to March.
Can you bring your own tube to Rainbow Springs?
Not at the headsprings. Inflatable rafts, tubes and balls are not allowed in the headsprings swim area; noodles and life jackets are. Tubing happens downstream through the tubing entrance. Registered campers can float from the campground with their own tubes and pay to ride the tram back.
Can you snorkel or kayak at Rainbow Springs?
Yes. Snorkeling is allowed in the buoyed swim area, and state law requires a dive flag. Kayaks, paddleboards and canoes can be rented in the park, and private boats can launch from the headsprings after a 1,800-foot carry from the parking lot.
Are dogs allowed at Rainbow Springs?
Yes, on a 6-foot leash on land and in the campground. Dogs may not go in the water anywhere in the park, including the headsprings and the river.
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